A new chord can take a while to feel familiar. First learn to form it slowly and check the notes; then work on reaching it in time with the music.
Check the shape before the change
Read the chord diagram and place your fingers. Pick each string the diagram asks you to play. If a note buzzes or sounds muted, check whether the finger is close behind the fret wire and whether another finger is touching the string. Use just enough pressure to sound the note clearly.
Some diagrams suggest finger numbers: 1 is the index finger, 2 the middle finger, 3 the ring finger and 4 the little finger. Numbers may appear inside the dots, and some diagrams leave them out. A suggested fingering is a starting point. Another can work if it sounds the intended notes and helps you reach the next chord.
If a shape feels out of reach, check your hand and guitar position, or try a smaller version of the chord. Our barre-chord alternatives explain some options and when they change the harmony. A teacher can help you choose a fingering that suits your hands and the music.
Do not force your fingers apart or keep playing through pain. Take breaks; if pain or other symptoms keep returning, seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional. Difficulty reaching a chord does not by itself mean you need more flexibility or a guitar adjustment.
Practise one change
Choose the difficult chord and the chord that comes before it in your song.
- Form the first chord slowly and check its intended strings.
- Release unnecessary pressure and move to the second chord.
- Check that chord, then return to the first. Pause to correct unclear notes instead of repeating the same problem.
- When the movement feels manageable, add a slow, steady beat with the online metronome. Give yourself enough time for each change.
Keep the beat steady as you return to the song. Increase the tempo when the notes and timing remain under control, and slow down again if either starts to slip. The smooth chord-change lesson develops this exercise further.